Menu
Cruise Tips & Articles

How to Read a Cruise Deck Plan Before You Book a Cabin

When you’re picking a cruise cabin, it’s easy to find one in your price range, check how far it is from the elevators and figure you’re good to go. But before you book it, spend a few minutes looking at what’s around it. The room itself might be exactly what you want, while its location is something you’d have passed on if you’d looked a little closer.

That’s where a deck plan helps, although it won’t answer every question. You can usually see the restaurants, pools, theaters and other passenger cabins, but some areas are left blank. And even when a space is labeled, the plan doesn’t tell you how much activity takes place there or what you might hear through the wall.

I have a cabin assignment for an upcoming cruise that’s a good example of this. It’s also why I think checking a deck plan should be part of choosing a room, whether you’re booking your first cruise or your fiftieth.

Here’s What Got My Attention

For my upcoming Christmas and New Year’s cruise on Holland America’s Volendam, I was provided a free interior guarantee stateroom. That means the cruise line assigns the room’s location rather than me choosing it, which is a trade-off I know quite well. If you’re unfamiliar with how that works, I have a separate article explaining guarantee cabins and what to consider before booking one.

- Advertisement -

I was assigned cabin J1905, and when I pulled up the deck plan, the location caught my attention. You can see rows of passenger cabins along the outside of the ship and groups of interior rooms, but J1905 sits by itself along the edge of a large unlabeled area. Naturally, my first question was: what’s in all that space around it?

Deck 1 deckplan for Volendam

Now, I’m not complaining about the room I was assigned, and I haven’t stayed in it yet, so I can’t formulate my own opinion about it. I’m using it as an example because it’s the kind of room that leaves you with questions the deck plan can’t answer.

Location of cabin J1905 on Volendam

What’s behind those walls? Is there a storage area, equipment or a crew workspace nearby, and where are the doors used to access it? The cabin could turn out to be perfectly quiet and comfortable, but nothing on this drawing says so either way.

One more thing before we dig in. If you’re booking a guarantee, this process works a little differently. You’ll be doing the detective work after the cruise line hands you a room, not before, and you generally can’t make a change. If you’re paying to pick your cabin, you get to do it first, which is a real advantage.

Don’t Assume a Blank Space Is Empty

Cruise ships have plenty of spaces passengers never enter, and the public deck plan often doesn’t identify what’s inside them. Those areas can include storage, crew access, service elevators and technical equipment. Royal Caribbean’s own deck plan guide points out that an area that looks empty may contain working spaces such as staff elevators or galleys. Blank on the drawing doesn’t mean unused on the ship.

It doesn’t automatically mean noisy, either. I wouldn’t rule out every cabin beside an unlabeled area, but I would search for reviews of that room and ask the cruise line or my travel adviser what’s next to it. “What is this space beside cabin J1905?” is a much more useful question than “Is this a good room?”

- Advertisement -

Look across the hallway as well as beside the cabin. A service door or laundry room entrance opposite your door can matter even if you don’t share a wall with that space. Online reviews that mention repeated door noise or cart traffic can fill in what the plan leaves out.

Look Above and Below Your Cabin

Next, check what’s directly above and below the room. If you’re trying to reduce the chances of noise from public areas, having other passenger cabins above and below is a good place to start. It won’t guarantee silence, but it removes some obvious concerns.

A cabin beneath the pool deck, for example, might seem convenient because you’re close to the action. But that same location can mean hearing loungers dragged across the floor early in the morning, before you have any intention of getting out of bed.

Above or below a theater or nightclub, the question becomes how much sound carries into the room. Being near a galley raises different questions about preparation, carts and cleanup. Don’t assume a restaurant’s closing time means every space associated with it goes quiet at that hour.

Your own schedule matters here, too. If you’re usually out late, evening music might bother you less than early activity overhead. If you turn in early or like an afternoon nap, look closely at venues that operate during those hours.

Elevators fall into this category as well. I wouldn’t cross a cabin off just because it’s near one. There’s a big difference between a short walk to the elevator and having your door right where people gather while they wait. Check how the hallway connects to the lobby: is your room a few doors down, around a corner, or directly facing the open area? I go deeper on this in my guide to choosing a cruise cabin.

One of the elevator lobbies on board Holland America Line's ms Eurodam
One of the elevator lobbies on board Holland America Line’s ms Eurodam

Make Sure You’re Comparing the Right Spots

Here’s a small detail that can throw off this whole exercise: the deck drawings don’t always line up neatly with one another. You can’t necessarily put two screenshots side by side, match the tops of the pictures and assume you’ve found what sits above your room.

Instead, use the stairs and elevator banks as reference points. Match those between decks, keep an eye on the scale of each drawing, and then locate your cabin’s position. Otherwise, you could think you’re beneath another stateroom when you’re actually beneath part of a public space.

Also make sure you’re using the official plan for your ship and sailing date. Some cruise lines show different versions for different dates, so an older plan you found online may not match the layout or cabin categories for your cruise.

Read the Symbols, Especially for Connecting Rooms

Before you settle on a cabin, take a look at the deck plan legend. Those small symbols can identify connecting rooms, extra berths, accessible accommodations and obstructed views, and their meanings aren’t necessarily the same across cruise lines.

- Advertisement -

Connecting cabins are handy when you’re traveling with family and want access between rooms. But if you’re booking two cabins side by side, confirm that the exact pair actually connects. Being next door to someone doesn’t mean you can walk between the rooms without going into the hallway.

If you don’t need a connecting room, that symbol still deserves a second look. Sound can carry through connecting doors, though how much depends on the construction and who’s next door. It’s a consideration for light sleepers, not a reason to declare every connecting cabin a bad choice.

On Holland America’s Rotterdam, I had a balcony stateroom with a great location and an extended balcony. There was a lot to like about it, but it was also a connecting room, and I got to know the people next door a little better than I wanted to. I could hear their conversations, whatever they were watching on TV and, on occasion, a few bodily noises I really didn’t need as part of my cruise experience.

That was another guarantee assignment, and while I was happy with the room itself, I wouldn’t have chosen it on my own because of that connecting door. Not every connecting cabin will be noisy, but don’t assume it’ll be as quiet as a nonconnecting one. If you’re a light sleeper or just don’t want to follow your neighbors’ television schedule, that little symbol is one to respect.

Deckplan legend example

Check What the Balcony Actually Looks Out At

A balcony drawn on a deck plan doesn’t tell you much about the view from it. You’ll want to know whether there’s a lifeboat below, a support structure in front of you, an overhang above or anything else that changes the outlook. Those details aren’t always clear on the diagram.

Even the term “unobstructed” deserves a look at the fine print. Princess, for example, assesses balcony views from the railing and excludes certain ship hardware from its definition of an obstruction. Its deck plan notes also say balconies may have glass or solid steel railings, which matters if you plan to enjoy the view while sitting down.

This is where photos and cabin videos come in handy. Look for someone showing the view from inside the room and from the balcony chairs, not just leaning over the railing with a camera. Take Stateroom 5148 on Carnival Spirit, an obstructed view balcony I’ve photographed. It can still be a smart buy for the right traveler, but you should know exactly what’s in the way before you decide.

Stateroom 5148 an Obstructed View Balcony on Carnival Spirit
Stateroom 5148 an Obstructed View Balcony on Carnival Spirit

Search the Exact Cabin Number Before Booking

Once you’ve narrowed it down, search the ship’s name and cabin number together. Add “review,” “tour” or “noise” and see what comes up. If you can’t find that exact room, reviews of nearby cabins may offer clues, though you shouldn’t assume their views or layouts are identical.

- Advertisement -

Read the details, not just the verdict. Someone saying a room was noisy isn’t much help until you know whether they heard music every night, chairs every morning or a loud neighbor on one occasion. Repeated reports about the same issue deserve more of your attention than a single complaint.

Videos have their limits, too. A quick tour can show you the layout, connecting door and balcony, but a room being quiet for three minutes while the ship is in port says little about how it sounds overnight.

The same homework applies when the cruise line offers you an upgrade. Usually you don’t get to pick the new cabin’s location, so you’re deciding whether to trade a room you chose on purpose for one someone else picked. If they give you the new cabin number, look up its surroundings before you answer. If they only give you a category, ask for the specific room, or at least the deck and general area, before you say yes. More space or a balcony might be worth the change, but a better room in a worse spot isn’t always an upgrade.

Aft-Balcony Stateroom 12281 in the Fantastica class on the MSC Divina
Aft-Balcony Stateroom 12281 in the Fantastica class on the MSC Divina

Your Deck Plan Checklist

This is the list I run through myself whenever I’m looking at a cabin:

  • Confirm you’re using the official plan for your ship and sailing date.
  • Check what’s directly above and below the cabin.
  • Look at what’s beside it and across the hallway, including unlabeled areas.
  • Use stairs and elevator banks to line up the decks correctly.
  • Read the legend for connecting doors, extra berths and obstructed views.
  • For balconies, find photos from the seating area, not just the railing.
  • Search the exact cabin number for reviews, videos and noise reports.

That’s really what reading a deck plan is about. You’re checking what you can, noticing what’s missing and deciding which questions need answers before the cabin becomes yours for a week.

As for J1905, I’ll be sailing it this Christmas and New Year’s, and I’ll report back on what’s actually behind those walls, what I could hear and whether that blank space on the plan mattered at all. Keep an eye out for the follow-up.

Scott Sanfilippo
Scott is the captain (well, founder and editor) behind Scott's Cruises! After making waves as an eCommerce pioneer during the dot-com boom of the '90s and '00s, Scott decided the only surfing he wanted to do was on the actual ocean. He’s been blogging about his nautical adventures since 2005, transforming into a full-time professional vacationer. Over the last two decades, he's racked up nearly a quarter-million nautical miles, conquered almost every ocean cruise line, explored 50+ different ships, and spent hundreds of nights on mattresses that, quite frankly, could have used a pillow-top.
- Advertisement -

Leave a Reply